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SOCIOLOGUS PRESENTS
SAMAJ
Sociology • Society • The Contemporary World
SOCIOLOGY
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SAMAJ is a monthly sociology magazine by Sociologus that connects sociological theory with contemporary society, current affairs, social issues, debates, thinkers and the changing world around us.
A useful monthly read for Sociology students, UPSC aspirants, researchers, academics and anyone interested in understanding society through a sociological lens.
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UPSC Sociology
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SOCIOLOGY
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2026
MONTHLY SOCIOLOGY MAGAZINE
SAMAJ
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SOCIETY
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Mecca Joint Defence Agreement 2026: Provisions, Strategic Analysis and Implications for India | UPSC Essentials
The Mecca Joint Defence Agreement, signed on 7 August 2026 in Mecca by Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Türkiye, is one of the most significant recent developments in the security architecture of West Asia and the wider Muslim world. The agreement emerged at a time of heightened geopolitical instability in the Middle East, growing concerns over…
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Best Website for Sociology – Why Sociologus.com is the Best Platform for Sociology Students
If you are searching for the best website for sociology, your search ends at Sociologus.com. Whether you are preparing for UPSC Sociology Optional, UGC NET Sociology, State PSC examinations, university exams, or simply interested in sociology, Sociologus.com is designed to be a one-stop destination for all your academic needs. Why Sociologus.com is the Best Website…
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Robbers Cave Experiment by Muzafer Sherif: Theory, Findings, Criticism & Sociological Significance
Introduction The Robbers Cave Experiment is one of the most famous studies in social psychology and sociology. Conducted by Turkish-American social psychologist Muzafer Sherif in 1954, the experiment demonstrated how group identities, competition, and cooperation influence human behavior. The study remains highly relevant for understanding social conflict, prejudice, communal tensions, nationalism, and group dynamics in…
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Q. In what respect is M. N. Srinivas’ study of Indian village society based on structural and functional perspective? Analyse. 10
Q. In what respect is M. N. Srinivas’ study of Indian village society based on structural and functional perspective? Analyse. 10 Introduction:M. N. Srinivas studied Indian villages through empirical fieldwork, particularly in Rampura, and moved beyond textual accounts of Indian society. His approach was influenced by structural-functionalism, focusing on how social institutions are organised and…
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UPSC CSE 2026 Mains General Studies 4 question Paper Download
UPSC ETHICS PAPER 2026 UPSC CSE MAINS UPSC GS Paper 4 Previous Year Questions (PYQs) Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude — Previous Year Questions Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 250 UPSC GS Paper 4 – Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude UPSC GS Paper 4 focuses on the ethical foundations of public administration and the qualities required…
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UPSC CSE 2026 Mains General Studies 3 question Paper Download
UPSC GS Paper 3 covers some of the most dynamic areas of the Civil Services Mains examination, including the Indian economy, agriculture, science and technology, environment, biodiversity, disaster management and internal security. The paper tests an aspirant’s ability to connect static concepts with current affairs, government policies, data and real-world examples. Practising UPSC GS Paper…
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UPSC CSE Mains 2025 Essay Question Paper Download
UPSC CSE ESSAY UPSC Mains Essay Questions Write two essays, choosing one topic from each of the following Sections A and B, in about 1000–1200 words each. 125 × 2 = 250 Marks SECTION A Section A Q1 Truth knows no color. Answer – Coming Soon → Q2 The supreme art of war is to…
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UPSC CSE Mains 2026 General Studies 2 Question Paper Download
UPSC CSE MAINS GENERAL STUDIES (PAPER-II) Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 250 QUESTIONS 1–10 150 Words Each 10 Marks Each Q1 Right to privacy relating to self-identity is very dear to every human being and well protected under Article 21 of the Constitution. In this context, examine the effect of the amendment in 2026,…
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UPSC CSE 2026 Mains General Studies 1 question Paper Download
UPSC CSE MAINS GENERAL STUDIES (PAPER-I) Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 250 QUESTIONS 1–10 150 Words Each 10 Marks Each Q1 Analyze the importance of Ashokan inscriptions for reconstructing Mauryan history. Answer in 150 words — 10 Marks Answer – Coming Soon → Q2 Discuss the impact of Macaulay’s Minute on colonial administration and…
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UPSC CSE Mains 2026 Essay Question Paper Download
UPSC CSE ESSAY UPSC Mains Essay Questions Write two essays, choosing one topic from each of the following Sections A and B, in about 1000–1200 words each. 125 × 2 = 250 Marks SECTION A Section A Q1 Oxymorons reflect the ironies of life. Answer – Coming Soon → Q2 A grateful mind is very…
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2nd Administrative Reforms Commission Reports | 2ND ARC NOTES UPSC CSE 2027
SOCIOLOGUS • UPSC CSE • GS PAPER II 2nd Administrative Reforms Commission Reports Comprehensive Governance Notes for UPSC CSE Aspirants About the 2nd ARC Notes The Second Administrative Reforms Commission (2nd ARC) was constituted by the Government of India in 2005 to examine administrative systems and suggest measures for making governance more efficient, transparent, accountable…
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BASIC CONCEPTS OF SOCIOLOGY UGC NET SOCIOLOGY NOTES
INTRODUCTION Sociology is the scientific study of society, social relationships, social institutions, and patterns of human behaviour. It seeks to understand how individuals interact with one another, how societies are organized, and how social forces influence people’s beliefs, values, attitudes, and actions. Rather than viewing human behaviour as purely individual, sociology examines it within a…